ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel vs. EN 1.4837 Stainless Steel
Both ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and EN 1.4837 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4837 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 140 | |
150 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 44 | |
6.8 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 190 | |
120 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.27 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
78 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 480 | |
500 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 200 | |
250 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 430 | |
440 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1100 | |
1050 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1410 | |
1390 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1450 | |
1350 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
490 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 21 | |
14 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
16 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.6 | |
2.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.8 | |
2.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 32 | |
20 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.1 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.6 | |
3.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 78 | |
53 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 210 | |
180 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 29 | |
26 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 170 | |
29 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 110 | |
160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 | |
18 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 5.6 | |
3.7 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 | |
11 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0.3 to 0.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 19 to 22 | |
24 to 27 |
Copper (Cu), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 37.4 to 48.5 | |
53.4 to 63.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 27.5 to 30.5 | |
11 to 14 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
1.0 to 2.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.030 |