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ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel vs. C67300 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 44
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5