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ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 44
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5