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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni3

Both ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and AWS ER80S-Ni3 are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
93.2 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
3.0 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5