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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C18200 Copper

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0