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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C19800 Copper

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2