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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C31600 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4