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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C44300 Brass

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4