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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5