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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 39
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5