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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 39
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5