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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C85900 Brass

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7