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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. C94700 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3