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AISI 201 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 51
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 600
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 1450
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1080
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 340
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 52
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 37
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 32
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16