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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Both AISI 201L stainless steel and ASTM A148 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 320
190 to 390
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
18 to 38

Comparable Variants