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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4