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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4