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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2