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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5