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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
85
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35