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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010