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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 201L stainless steel and S46500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
680
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8

Comparable Variants