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AISI 201LN Stainless Steel vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel

Both AISI 201LN stainless steel and AISI 301L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 51
22 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
240 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 680
440 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1060
620 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 770
250 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 310
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 1520
160 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 38
22 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
21 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants