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AISI 201LN Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 201LN stainless steel and EN 1.4854 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 51
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 680
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1060
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 770
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 310
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 1520
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015