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AISI 201LN Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4642 Nickel

AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4642 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 680
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1060
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 770
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 310
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 1520
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
55.9 to 66
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015