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AISI 201LN Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30C Nickel

AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 51
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1060
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 770
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 310
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 1520
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030