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AISI 201LN Stainless Steel vs. C46500 Brass

AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C46500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 51
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 680
280 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1060
380 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 770
190 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 310
99 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 1520
170 to 1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 38
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.2 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4