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AISI 201LN Stainless Steel vs. C99300 Copper

AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 51
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1060
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 770
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
35
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 310
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 1520
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
13.5 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3