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AISI 202 Stainless Steel vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 202 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 300
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 330
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 980
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 580
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 840
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 35
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4