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AISI 202 Stainless Steel vs. C21000 Brass

AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 202 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 490 to 590
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 980
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 580
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 840
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 35
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2