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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 204 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 330
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 720
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010