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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. CC754S Brass

AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 330
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.2 to 42.5