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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. C64200 Bronze

AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
14 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
330 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
540 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
230 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
73 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
240 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5