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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. C68700 Brass

AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5