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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. C69700 Brass

AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5