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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 720
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
18 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 6.0