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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
15
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030