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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F92

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F92 are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F92.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010