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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
140 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
15 to 17