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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and EN 1.4568 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
25 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015