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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and EN 1.4849 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
620
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
42
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030