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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. CC754S Brass

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.2 to 42.5