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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 3 Babbitt Metal

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
27
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
21
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
79
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
82.3 to 85
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050