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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 113

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 113 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 113.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
32
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
40
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
800

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
53.4 to 55.5
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
44.5 to 45.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010