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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 601

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
5.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
31
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
1.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010