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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C61300 Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2