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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C61800 Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5