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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C63600 Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5