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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C64200 Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
14 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
330 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
540 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
230 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
73 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
240 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5