AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C68800 Brass
AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 51 | |
2.0 to 36 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
41 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 560 to 850 | |
380 to 510 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 800 to 1430 | |
570 to 890 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 1100 | |
390 to 790 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
190 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 880 | |
160 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1380 | |
960 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1340 | |
950 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
400 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
19 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 11 | |
26 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.6 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 37 | |
48 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
350 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 430 | |
16 to 180 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 510 to 3060 | |
710 to 2860 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.3 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 29 to 52 | |
19 to 30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 to 37 | |
19 to 25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 29 | |
19 to 30 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 3.8 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.12 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16.5 to 18.5 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.55 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
70.8 to 75.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 62.6 to 68.1 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 14 to 15.5 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 1.0 to 1.7 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.32 to 0.4 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
21.3 to 24.1 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |